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Data Sources

StreetScore aggregates publicly available data from New York City government agencies to provide comprehensive background checks on any apartment for renters and buyers.

11
Data Sources
28M+
Total Records
7
Data Providers

About This Data

All information displayed on StreetScore is sourced directly from official NYC government databases and is already publicly available. StreetScore does not create, modify, or maintain this data — we aggregate and visualize it to make it more accessible. For corrections or disputes, please contact the relevant NYC agency directly.

Multiple Dwelling Registrations

NYC Housing Preservation & Development (HPD)

200,000+
records

The official landlord registration database for buildings with 3+ residential units. Contains building IDs, landlord contact information, registration dates, and compliance status.

Key Fields We Use

Building IDRegistration IDOwner/Agent ContactRegistration DatesBBL
Updated regularly by HPD

To request corrections: Contact HPD to update registration information or report non-registration.

Buildings Subject to HPD Jurisdiction

NYC Housing Preservation & Development (HPD)

350,000+
records

Comprehensive building data for properties under HPD oversight. Includes structural attributes, building classification, unit counts, and address information.

Key Fields We Use

Building ClassLegal StoriesResidential UnitsCommercial UnitsBINBBL
Updated regularly by HPD

To request corrections: Contact HPD to correct building attributes or report errors in building records.

Housing Maintenance Code Violations

NYC Housing Preservation & Development (HPD)

10,500,000+
records

Complete violation history issued by HPD inspectors. Violations are classified by severity (Class A/B/C), with inspection dates, detailed descriptions, and current status.

Key Fields We Use

Violation Class (A/B/C)Inspection DateDescriptionStatus (Open/Closed)Rent-Impairing FlagApartment

Violation Severity Classes

Class A
Non-Hazardous
90 days to correct
Class B
Hazardous
30 days to correct
Class C
Immediately Hazardous
24 hours to correct
Updated daily by HPD

To request corrections: If a violation shows as open but has been corrected, contact HPD to schedule a re-inspection or submit certification of correction.

DOB Permit Issuance

NYC Department of Buildings (DOB)

4,000,000+
records

Construction and renovation permits filed with DOB. Contains permit type, work descriptions, filing dates, and owner/applicant information.

Key Fields We Use

Job Type (A1/A2/A3/NB/DM)Work TypeFiling DateIssuance DateOwner InformationBIN

Permit Job Types

A1
Major Alteration
A2
Minor Alteration
A3
Minor Alteration
NB
New Building
DM
Demolition
Updated regularly by DOB

To request corrections: Contact DOB to correct permit records or report unpermitted work.

PLUTO (Primary Land Use Tax Lot Output)

NYC Department of City Planning (DCP)

860,000+
records

NYC's most comprehensive property dataset. Contains tax lot data, zoning information, FAR (Floor Area Ratio), coordinates, year built, landmark status, and assessed values.

Key Fields We Use

Year BuiltNumber of FloorsBuilding AreaLot AreaFAR (Built/Allowed)Zoning DistrictsLandmark StatusCoordinates
Released annually with quarterly updates

To request corrections: PLUTO data is compiled from multiple city agencies. Contact the relevant agency for corrections (DOF for assessments, DOB for building data, etc.).

Property Sales Records

NYC Department of Finance (DOF)

1,500,000+
records

Historical property sales data including sale prices, dates, buyer/seller information, and property type. Enables tracking of building ownership changes and market trends.

Key Fields We Use

Sale PriceSale DateBuilding ClassTax ClassResidential UnitsCommercial UnitsYear Built
Updated annually with rolling data

To request corrections: Contact NYC Department of Finance to report errors in property sales records.

311 Service RequestsNEW

NYC 311

35,000,000+
records

Real-time complaint data from NYC's non-emergency hotline. Residents report heat/hot water outages, noise complaints, rodents, sanitation issues, and building conditions. This powers our Live Pulse feature showing quality of life issues at any address.

Key Fields We Use

Complaint TypeDescriptorCreated DateStatus (Open/Closed)AgencyResolutionAddressCoordinates

Common Complaint Types

HEAT/HOT WATER
No heat or hot water in the building
Noise
Loud music, parties, construction noise
Rodent
Rats, mice, or other vermin sightings
UNSANITARY CONDITION
Garbage, pests, or sanitation issues
PLUMBING
Leaks, broken pipes, water issues
Elevator
Broken or unsafe elevators
Updated in real-time

To request corrections: 311 complaints are submitted by residents. If you see inaccurate data, you can submit a new complaint with corrected information.

Neighborhood AmenitiesNEW

Google Places API

Live
records

Real-time walkability analysis powered by Google Places. We score every building's proximity to parks, bodegas/groceries, restaurants, and schools within a 10-minute walk. Each category contributes to an overall Neighborhood Amenities Score that helps you understand location quality.

Key Fields We Use

Place NameCategoryRatingDistance (meters)Walk Time (minutes)Reviews Count

Amenity Categories We Track

🌳
Parks & green spaces
🏪
Bodegas & groceries
🍽️
Restaurants & dining
🎓
Schools nearby
Real-time via API (24hr cache)

To request corrections: Business information is sourced from Google. To update business listings, claim your business on Google Business Profile.

Crowd-sourced Rent DataNEW

User Submitted

Growing
records

Historical rent prices crowd-sourced from public listings. Track how rents have changed over time for any building, including current and past listings, price changes, and market trends.

Key Fields We Use

Unit NumberRent PriceBedroomsBathroomsListing DatePrice History
Updated continuously

To request corrections: This data is aggregated from public listings. Contact us if you notice inaccuracies.

Water Quality (EPA SDWIS)NEW

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Hardcoded
records

Federal drinking water quality data from the EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). NYC's water system (PWSID: NY7003493) serves all 5 boroughs from the same Catskill/Delaware watershed. Since all NYC buildings share the same water source, we verified NYC's compliance status and hardcoded it rather than making live API calls.

Key Fields We Use

Compliance StatusHealth-Based ViolationsMonitoring ViolationsWater System ID (PWSID)
Verified Dec 2024 — NYC water is in full compliance

To request corrections: Water quality data is maintained by the EPA. For questions about NYC water specifically, contact NYC DEP.

FCC Broadband AvailabilityNEW

Federal Communications Commission

11,000,000+
records

Official broadband availability data from the FCC's Broadband Data Collection (BDC). ISPs are required by law to report service availability at every address. We use this to determine if fiber, cable, or DSL is available at your building, along with max advertised speeds and provider competition.

Key Fields We Use

Technology Type (Fiber/Cable/DSL)Max Download SpeedMax Upload SpeedProvider NameCensus Block
Updated bi-annually (June & December)

To request corrections: Broadband availability data is reported by ISPs. If you believe your building's data is incorrect, you can file a challenge with the FCC.

Ookla Speed Test DataNEW

Ookla (Speedtest.net)

500,000+
records

Real-world internet speed measurements from millions of Speedtest.net users. Unlike FCC data which shows advertised speeds, Ookla data shows actual measured download/upload speeds and latency. We match each building to the nearest speed test tile (~600m) to estimate real-world performance.

Key Fields We Use

Actual Download Speed (Mbps)Actual Upload Speed (Mbps)Latency (ms)Test CountUnique Devices
Updated quarterly

To request corrections: Speed test data is crowd-sourced from real users. Run your own speed test at speedtest.net to contribute.

How I Process This Data

StreetScore downloads, processes, and combines these datasets to power comprehensive apartment background checks. Here's what we do:

Data Joining

We link records across datasets using BBL (Borough-Block-Lot) and BIN (Building Identification Number) to create comprehensive building profiles.

Computed Insights

We calculate risk scores, rent stabilization likelihood, landlord report cards, neighborhood amenities scores (parks, bodegas, restaurants, schools), and 25+ other intelligence metrics from the raw data.

Text Analysis

We parse violation descriptions to detect pest issues, heat failures, toxic materials, and other specific conditions.

Pattern Detection

We identify recurring problems, construction harassment patterns, and shadow landlord portfolios that aren't obvious from single records.

NYC Agency Contacts

NYC HPD

Housing Preservation & Development

NYC DOB

Department of Buildings

NYC DCP

Department of City Planning

NYC DOF

Department of Finance